An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and below 7.2.5, FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and below 7.2.5 & FortiAnalyzer-BigData version 7.4.0 and below 7.2.7 allows a privileged attacker to read arbitrary files from the underlying system via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Multiple relative path traversal vulnerabilities [CWE-23] in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and before 7.2.5, FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and before 7.2.5 and FortiAnalyzer-BigData version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.7 allows a privileged attacker to delete files from the underlying filesystem via crafted CLI requests.

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and before 7.2.5, FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 and before 7.2.5 and FortiAnalyzer-BigData 7.4.0 and before 7.2.7 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.

A client-side enforcement of server-side security in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer-BigData at least version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.6 and 7.0.1 through 7.0.6 and 6.4.5 through 6.4.7 and 6.2.5, FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.14, FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.14 allows attacker to improper access control via crafted requests.

An exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor [CWE-200] in Fortinet FortiManager before 7.4.2, FortiAnalyzer before 7.4.2 and FortiAnalyzer-BigData before 7.2.5 may allow a privileged attacker with administrative read permissions to read event logs of another adom via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Dell PowerProtect DD, versions prior to 7.7.5.50, contains an Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.

Dell PowerProtect DD, versions prior to 8.1.0.0, 7.13.1.10, 7.10.1.40, and 7.7.5.50, contains an access control vulnerability. A remote high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to escalation of privilege on the application.

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, versions prior to 8.1.0.0, 7.13.1.10, 7.10.1.40, and 7.7.5.50, contains an escalation of privilege vulnerability. A local low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized execution of certain commands to overwrite system config of the application. Exploitation may lead to denial of service of system.

A flaw was found in hibernate-validator's 'isValid' method in the org.hibernate.validator.internal.constraintvalidators.hv.SafeHtmlValidator class, which can be bypassed by omitting the tag ending in a less-than character. Browsers may render an invalid html, allowing HTML injection or Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) attacks.

The Freemius SDK, as used by hundreds of WordPress plugin and theme developers, was vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery and Information disclosure due to missing capability checks and nonce protection on the _get_debug_log, _get_db_option, and the _set_db_option functions in versions up to, and including 2.4.2. Any WordPress plugin or theme running a version of Freemius less than 2.4.3 is vulnerable.