Improper input validation in some Intel(R) Server Board BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access

Improper input validation in some Intel(R) Server board and Intel(R) Server System BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Improper buffer restrictions in some Intel(R) Server Board M10JNP2SB BIOS firmware before version 7.219 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Improper buffer restrictions in some Intel(R) Server Board BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

In the 3.1.3.64296 and lower version of 360F5, the third party can trigger the device to send a deauth frame by constructing and sending a specific illegal 802.11 Null Data Frame, which will cause other wireless terminals connected to disconnect from the wireless, so as to attack the router wireless by DoS. At present, the vulnerability has been effectively handled, and users can fix the vulnerability after updating the firmware version.

A vulnerability was reported in various BIOS versions of older ThinkPad systems that could allow a user with administrative privileges or physical access the ability to update the Embedded Controller with unsigned firmware.

The Oppo F5 Android device with a build fingerprint of OPPO/CPH1723/CPH1723:7.1.1/N6F26Q/1513597833:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.dropboxchmod (versionCode=1, versionName=1.0) that contains an exported service named com.dropboxchmod.DropboxChmodService that allows any app co-located on the device to supply arbitrary commands to be executed as the system user. This app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. Executing commands as system user can allow a third-party app to video record the user's screen, factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the Graphical User Interface (GUI), and obtains the user's text messages, and more. This vulnerability can also be used to secretly record audio of the user without their awareness on the Oppo F5 device. The pre-installed com.oppo.engineermode app (versionCode=25, versionName=V1.01) has an …

The web management interface of Ubiquiti airMAX, airFiber, airGateway and EdgeSwitch XP (formerly TOUGHSwitch) allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and write arbitrary files using directory traversal techniques. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain root privileges. This vulnerability is fixed in the following product versions (fixes released in July 2015, all prior versions are affected): airMAX AC 7.1.3; airMAX M (and airRouter) 5.6.2 XM/XW/TI, 5.5.11 XM/TI, and 5.5.10u2 XW; airGateway 1.1.5; airFiber AF24/AF24HD 2.2.1, AF5x 3.0.2.1, and AF5 2.2.1; airOS 4 XS2/XS5 4.0.4; and EdgeSwitch XP (formerly TOUGHSwitch) 1.3.2.

The TCP implementation in (1) Linux, (2) platforms based on BSD Unix, (3) Microsoft Windows, (4) Cisco products, and probably other operating systems allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (connection queue exhaustion) via multiple vectors that manipulate information in the TCP state table, as demonstrated by sockstress.