Insufficient validation of BIOS image length by ASP Firmware could lead to arbitrary code execution.

AMD System Management Unit (SMU) may experience an integer overflow when an invalid length is provided which may result in a potential loss of resources.

Race condition in ASP firmware could allow less privileged x86 code to perform ASP SMM (System Management Mode) operations.

A side effect of an integrated chipset option may be able to be used by an attacker to bypass SPI ROM protections, allowing unauthorized SPI ROM modification.

Persistent platform private key may not be protected with a random IV leading to a potential “two time pad attack”.

Improper access controls in System Management Unit (SMU) may allow for an attacker to override performance control tables located in DRAM resulting in a potential lack of system resources.

Failure to flush the Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) of the I/O memory management unit (IOMMU) may lead an IO device to write to memory it should not be able to access, resulting in a potential loss of integrity.

AMD System Management Unit (SMU) may experience a heap-based overflow which may result in a loss of resources.

AMD EPYC™ Processors contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the Secure Encrypted Virtualization with Encrypted State (SEV-ES) and Secure Encrypted Virtualization with Secure Nested Paging (SEV-SNP). A local authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to leaking guest data by the malicious hypervisor.