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Attacker Value
Very High
CVE-2023-23397
Disclosure Date: March 14, 2023 (last updated August 15, 2024)
Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
16
Attacker Value
Moderate
CVE-2021-40444
Disclosure Date: September 15, 2021 (last updated November 28, 2024)
<p>Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents.</p>
<p>An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p>
<p>Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or …
11
Attacker Value
High
CVE-2020-17087 Windows Kernel local privilege escalation 0day
Disclosure Date: November 11, 2020 (last updated January 01, 2024)
Windows Kernel Local Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
13
Attacker Value
Very High
CVE-2023-21716
Disclosure Date: February 14, 2023 (last updated May 29, 2024)
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
9
Attacker Value
High
CVE-2022-30190
Disclosure Date: June 01, 2022 (last updated January 03, 2025)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights.
Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.
12
Attacker Value
High
CVE-2020-0796 - SMBGhost
Disclosure Date: March 12, 2020 (last updated October 06, 2023)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.
8
Attacker Value
Very High
DejaBlue, RDP Heap Overflow
Disclosure Date: August 14, 2019 (last updated November 28, 2024)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain remote code execution via server-side script execution on the victim server.
An authenticated attacker with privileges to import and export data could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted file to a vulnerable Dynamics server.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations (on-premises) version 10.0.11 handles user input.
3
Attacker Value
Very High
ProxyShell Exploit Chain
Last updated December 28, 2023
ProxyShell is an exploit chain targeting on-premise installations of Microsoft Exchange Server. It was demonstrated by Orange Tsai at Pwn2Own in April 2021 and is comprised of three CVEs that, when chained, allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable targets. The three CVEs are CVE-2021-34473, CVE-2021-34523, and CVE-2021-31207.
Details are available in Orange Tsai's [Black Hat USA 2020 talk](https://i.blackhat.com/USA21/Wednesday-Handouts/us-21-ProxyLogon-Is-Just-The-Tip-Of-The-Iceberg-A-New-Attack-Surface-On-Microsoft-Exchange-Server.pdf) and follow-on [blog series](https://blog.orange.tw/2021/08/proxylogon-a-new-attack-surface-on-ms-exchange-part-1.html). ProxyShell is being broadly exploited in the wild as of August 12, 2021.
11
Attacker Value
High
CVE-2021-31166
Disclosure Date: May 11, 2021 (last updated November 28, 2024)
HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
8
Attacker Value
Very High
CVE-2024-38063
Disclosure Date: August 13, 2024 (last updated September 10, 2024)
Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
9