Attacker Value
Unknown
(0 users assessed)
Exploitability
Unknown
(0 users assessed)
User Interaction
Required
Privileges Required
None
Attack Vector
Network
0

CVE-2021-44528

Disclosure Date: January 10, 2022
Add MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques that apply to this CVE.

Description

A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a “X-Forwarded-Host” headers in combination with certain “allowed host” formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website.

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CVSS V3 Severity and Metrics
Base Score:
6.1 Medium
Impact Score:
2.7
Exploitability Score:
2.8
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector (AV):
Network
Attack Complexity (AC):
Low
Privileges Required (PR):
None
User Interaction (UI):
Required
Scope (S):
Changed
Confidentiality (C):
Low
Integrity (I):
Low
Availability (A):
None

General Information

Vendors

  • rubyonrails

Products

  • rails 6.0.4.2,
  • rails 6.1.4.2,
  • rails 7.0.0

Additional Info

Technical Analysis