Attacker Value
Very High
(1 user assessed)
Exploitability
Moderate
(1 user assessed)
User Interaction
None
Privileges Required
None
Attack Vector
Network
0

CVE-2020-14511

Disclosure Date: July 15, 2020
Add MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques that apply to this CVE.

Description

Malicious operation of the crafted web browser cookie may cause a stack-based buffer overflow in the system web server on the EDR-G902 and EDR-G903 Series Routers (versions prior to 5.4).

Add Assessment

2
Ratings
Technical Analysis

The web server is a 32-bit, big-endian MIPS binary at /magicP/WebServer/webs.

The patch against the websSecurityHandler() function in webs is simplistic. If the cookie length is greater than the buffer size of 512 bytes, the function fails out:

 char cookie[512];

 /* snip */

 if (wp->cookie != NULL) {
   cookie_len = strlen(wp->cookie);
+  if (512 < cookie_len) goto Fail;
   memset(cookie, 0, 512);
   strncpy(cookie, wp->cookie, cookie_len);
   cookie[cookie_len] = '\0';
 }

The exploit mitigations on the binary are lacking:

RELRO           STACK CANARY      NX            PIE             RPATH      RUNPATH	Symbols		FORTIFY	Fortified	Fortifiable	FILE
No RELRO        No canary found   NX disabled   No PIE          No RPATH   No RUNPATH   1226) Symbols	  No	0		17		webs.unpatched

No additional mitigations were enabled in the patched version. Funny enough, the binary still has debug symbols.

Exploitability seems high on this one, given the complete lack of mitigations. That said, you would not be able to copy null bytes with strncpy(3).

CVSS V3 Severity and Metrics
Base Score:
9.8 Critical
Impact Score:
5.9
Exploitability Score:
3.9
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector (AV):
Network
Attack Complexity (AC):
Low
Privileges Required (PR):
None
User Interaction (UI):
None
Scope (S):
Unchanged
Confidentiality (C):
High
Integrity (I):
High
Availability (A):
High

General Information

Vendors

  • moxa

Products

  • edr-g902 firmware,
  • edr-g902-t firmware,
  • edr-g903 firmware,
  • edr-g903-t firmware

Additional Info

Technical Analysis