An unauthenticated remote attacker can use this vulnerability to change the device configuration due to a file writeable for short time after system startup.

A local attacker with low privileges can perform a privilege escalation with an init script due to a TOCTOU vulnerability.

A local attacker with low privileges can use a command injection vulnerability to gain root privileges due to improper input validation using the OCPP Remote service.

A low privileged remote attacker can use a command injection vulnerability in the API which performs remote code execution as the user-app user due to improper input validation. The confidentiality is partly affected.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can extract a session token with a MitM attack and gain web-based management access with the privileges of the currently logged in user due to cleartext transmission of sensitive information. No additional user interaction is required. The access is limited as only non-sensitive information can be obtained but the availability can be seriously affected. 

A local low privileged attacker can use an untrusted search path in a CHARX system utility to gain root privileges. 

Potential buffer overflow in unsafe UEFI variable handling in Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Gemini Lake.This issue affects: SecureCore™ for Intel Gemini Lake: from 4.1.0.1 before 4.1.0.567.

Potential buffer overflow in unsafe UEFI variable handling in Phoenix SecureCore™ for select Intel platforms This issue affects: Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Kaby Lake: from 4.0.1.1 before 4.0.1.998; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Coffee Lake: from 4.1.0.1 before 4.1.0.562; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Ice Lake: from 4.2.0.1 before 4.2.0.323; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Comet Lake: from 4.2.1.1 before 4.2.1.287; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Tiger Lake: from 4.3.0.1 before 4.3.0.236; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Jasper Lake: from 4.3.1.1 before 4.3.1.184; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Alder Lake: from 4.4.0.1 before 4.4.0.269; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Raptor Lake: from 4.5.0.1 before 4.5.0.218; Phoenix SecureCore™ for Intel Meteor Lake: from 4.5.1.1 before 4.5.1.15.

Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control in Phoenix WinFlash Driver on Windows allows Privilege Escalation which allows for modification of system firmware.This issue affects WinFlash Driver: before 4.5.0.0.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can influence the communication due to the lack of encryption of sensitive data via a MITM. Charging is not affected.