CVE-2021-24074

This remains a spectacularly new vulnerability with little documentation associated with it beyond Microsoft’s blog here: https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/02/09/multiple-security-updates-affecting-tcp-ip/
In the blog, they report that this vulnerability is associated with IPv4 source routing, but the default blocks against source routing on Windows are not suffcient, as the default configuration allows a Windows system to process ICMP requests with source routing.
Reported as a remote code execution vulnerability, Microsoft claims that it will likely not be weaponized for that purpose quickly, though it might see a DoS exploit in the near-term.
There is a patch, but also, the mitigations provided in the guidance (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-24074) involve the creation of a rule blocking source forwarding from the built-in firewall:
netsh int ipv4 set global sourceroutingbehavior=drop
Such a change in the firewall configuration can be deployed by group policy and would not require a reboot. The rule could also be deployed to infrastructure firewalls, but would then only protect against attacks that took place across the firewall; the rules would need to be set on all Windows system host-based firewalls to protect against lateral movement within a network.