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TrendMicro Password Manager node.js Unsafe API Calls
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TrendMicro Password Manager node.js Unsafe API Calls
MITRE ATT&CK
Collection
Command and Control
Credential Access
Defense Evasion
Discovery
Execution
Exfiltration
Impact
Initial Access
Lateral Movement
Persistence
Privilege Escalation
Topic Tags
Description
When you install TrendMicro Antivirus on Windows, by default a component called Password Manager is also installed and automatically launched on startup. This product is primarily written in JavaScript with node.js, and opens multiple HTTP RPC ports for handling API requests. It took about 30 seconds to spot one that permits arbitrary command execution, openUrlInDefaultBrowser, which eventually maps to ShellExecute().
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Technical Analysis
This example will show the domain of the first encrypted password:
https://localhost:49155/api/showSB?url=javascript:topWindow.process.mainModule.exports.Tower.handle.getUserData(function(n){alert(JSON.parse(n).data.passcard[0].Domain)})'
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CVE ID
AttackerKB requires a CVE ID in order to pull vulnerability data and references from the CVE list and the National Vulnerability Database. If available, please supply below: